Your Bolt.new app is serving its supabase jwt to every visitor
Full read and write access to every table, bypassing Row Level Security.
Why Bolt does this
Bolt scaffolds Vite projects inside a WebContainer, where everything runs in the browser by definition. Code that works in the preview keeps the key client-side when it is deployed, because nothing in the generated project ever moved it to a server.
Confirm it first
Before rotating anything, check whether the key is actually being served. Paste your deployed URL — KeyDrift downloads the same JavaScript a visitor gets and tells you what is in it.
Rotate the key
Do this before changing any code. The key has been served to browsers, cached by CDNs and very likely scraped already — removing it from the source does not un-publish it.
- 1Rotate the key in Project Settings → API. The old one stops working immediately.
- 2Move whatever needed it into an Edge Function or a server route, and keep only the anon key in the browser.
- 3Check Row Level Security is enabled on every table — a leaked service_role key bypasses it, so RLS is what limits the damage from the next one.
Move the call to a server
The replacement key must not follow the old one into the bundle, which means the code that uses it cannot live in the browser. Any variable named VITE_… is inlined at build time by design — the prefix is the mechanism, not a mistake.
Before — shipped to the browser
// src/components/Chat.tsx
// Vite substitutes the literal value here at build time.
const key = import.meta.env.VITE_SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY;
const result = await createClient(url, key).from(table).select();After — stays on a serverless function on your deploy target
// supabase/functions/admin/index.ts — runs on a serverless function on your deploy target
Deno.serve(async (request) => {
const key = Deno.env.get('SUPABASE_SERVICE_ROLE_KEY')!; // never sent to the browser
const result = await createClient(url, key).from(table).select();
return Response.json(result);
});
// src/components/Chat.tsx
const result = await fetch('/functions/v1/admin', { method: 'POST' }).then((r) => r.json());How KeyDrift detects it
Matches any three-segment JWT, then decodes the payload — without verifying the signature, because the question is what the token claims to be, not whether it is valid. A `role` claim of `service_role` is critical; `anon` and `authenticated` belong in a browser and are reported as informational. A token issued by `supabase-demo` is the local development default that `supabase start` generates identically on every machine, so it is not treated as a leak.
It will happen again
Bolt scaffolds Vite projects inside a WebContainer, where everything runs in the browser by definition. That has not changed because you fixed this one file — the next feature request produces the same shape of code. Continuous monitoring re-scans every deploy and tells you the moment a key comes back.